Regarding the development prospect of Intelligent Transporta
Writer: admin Time:2022-11-28 12:10 Browse:℃
The intelligent transportation system is the development direction of the future transportation system. It is a real-time, accurate and efficient comprehensive transportation management system that effectively integrates advanced information technology, data communication transmission technology, electronic sensing technology, control technology and computer technology into the entire ground transportation management system.
Opportunities for the development of intelligent transportation.
In the initial and cultivation stage, China's intelligent transportation industry has stayed in learning and formulating research plans, forming a consensus on vigorously developing intelligent transportation systems; At the basic stage, with the convening of major international events such as the Beijing Olympic Games and the Shanghai World Expo, China has begun to apply intelligent transportation technology in practice to provide transportation guarantee for the event, and the industry has begun to take shape; In recent years, information technology has promoted the whole concept of intelligent transportation, and innovative changes have taken place in the application of technology.
According to statistics, since the development of China's Internet of Things was officially included in the national development strategy in 2010, China's RFID and Internet of Things industry has ushered in a rare development opportunity. It is estimated that the market size of China's RFID industry will reach 84 billion in 2018. With the continuous growth of RFID technology, the market size of China's intelligent transportation management system industry has grown year by year at a compound growth rate of 23.33% from 2012 to 2018. As of 2018, the market size of China's intelligent transportation management system industry in 2018 is about 72 billion yuan.
From the market share of China's RFID technology in various fields, traffic management accounts for 13% of China's downstream RFID applications, ranking third in the application field. As the country continues to promote the development of intelligent transportation and RFID technology, there is still some room for improvement in the future.
According to statistics, by the end of 2018, the market scale of China's 10 million intelligent transportation projects (excluding road informatization) was about 20.856 billion, with 1167 projects, an increase of about 13% over 2017. The growth was mainly due to intelligent transportation projects such as parking and transportation informatization. Among them, the market scale of 10 million traffic control projects is about 16.514 billion, with 872 projects, and the scale has increased; The market scale of 10 million intelligent transportation projects is about 4.342 billion, with 295 projects. In 2018, the top 10 enterprises winning the bid for China's 10 million intelligent transportation projects (excluding road informatization) had a total market size of 6.81 billion, accounting for 32.51% of the total market, with a total number of 296 projects.
Development trend of intelligent transportation.
The intelligent traffic management system is composed of subsystems in different service fields. In recent years, the intelligent traffic management system is booming in China. The traffic management departments of first tier cities such as Shenzhen and Shanghai have invested a lot of human, material and financial resources in the construction of intelligent traffic management system. At the same time, with the concept of "big data+" and "Internet plus" put forward, China's large and medium-sized cities are competing to establish subsystems, which is the necessary stage for the development of intelligent transportation management system. All traffic management departments outsourced subsystem construction projects to IT enterprises, which promoted the rapid development of the information industry. At the same time, there are also some problems: throughout the construction of the intelligent transportation management subsystem in recent years, the construction of the intelligent transportation management subsystem has certain blindness and complexity; The naming of subsystems is diversified and the content is crossed, which is not conducive to system management
It is an inevitable trend for the development of intelligent transportation management system to break the resource island deadlock through information sharing, and achieve seamless connection of information resources through the deployment and management of cross jurisdictional and cross traffic modes.
There are many subjects in the construction of China's intelligent traffic management system, involving multiple functional departments such as public security management departments, traffic management departments, and urban construction departments. At present, the lack of effective and timely information communication between various departments has caused a series of resource dispersion problems, such as redundant institutional settings, overlapping or disjointed information, and mutual independence between systems. In addition, the same intelligent traffic management system has the problems of batch construction, separate database construction and separate application, and the application systems cannot achieve deep integration and information integration. Facing the large-scale establishment of urban traffic command centers in China, how to make each command center more efficient, economic, integrated, coordinated operation, achieve efficient command dispatching and resource sharing, so as to build a national and practical traffic command system is a major problem that China is about to face. Drawing on the experience of developed countries such as Japan and the United States, the government plans to lead and support the development of intelligent transportation management system, which can solve the problem of information island to a certain extent.
Urban traffic is a system composed of people, vehicles, roads and environment. From the perspective of the system, the coordinated development of various elements and the friendly interaction between various system interfaces are the key to the effective operation of the system. The concept of "Internet of Vehicles" proposed by China is also the embodiment of the concept of cooperative intelligent transportation. Looking at the development status of intelligent traffic management systems at home and abroad, the new generation of information technology is applied to the system interface interconnection of people, vehicles, roads and the environment to achieve a more intelligent, safe, efficient, economical and green cooperative traffic management system is a new hotspot in the future development.